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In conclusion this is the first
2021-09-23

In conclusion, this is the first study performed in acute limbic seizure models that shows the ability of DAG to dose-dependently attenuate pilocarpine-induced seizures, albeit at a higher concentration as ghrelin (Portelli et al., 2012b). We also establish that DAG's anticonvulsant mechanism of act
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The NVC response in the
2021-09-23

The NVC response in the diseased or aging Ginsenoside Rd may be altered, including changes in both the chemical mediators of NVC, ion channel behaviour, and the dynamics of the vascular system. For example, in Alzheimer’s disease the production of NO is shown to be inhibited (Lourenço et al., 2014),
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Gap junction intercellular communication GJIC facilitates th
2021-09-23

Gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) facilitates the exchange of ions, metabolites, Ca2+, inositol phosphates, and/or cyclic nucleotides of up to 1.8 kD in size between ascorbic acid through contact-dependent mechanisms [3,4]. Oocyte growth and development (as depicted in Fig. 1) depends,
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Tail group SAR of the imidazole derived analogs is shown
2021-09-22

Tail group SAR of the imidazole derived analogs is shown in . The previous SAR study from the discovery of AMG 837 revealed that a simple un-substituted meta-biphenyl tail group was less favorable in terms of potency. Efforts to introduce polarity to the tail group were not successful. When a methyl
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Cell stiffness is determined by the cytoskeleton an
2021-09-22

Cell stiffness is determined by the cytoskeleton, an intracellular polymeric network consisting of Artemisinine filaments, microtubules, intermediate filaments, and crosslinking proteins [38]. Low cell stiffness has been correlated with reduced formation of well-defined F-actin filaments or bundles
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This SAR work led to
2021-09-22

This SAR work led to the identification of compound 10r ((±)-2-[3-fluoro-4-[3-(hexylcarbamoyloxy)phenyl]phenyl]propanoic acid, ARN2508) [51] as a potent in vivo active inhibitor of intracellular FAAH and COX activities, which exerts profound anti-inflammatory effects in mouse models of IBD without c
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Obesity may be associated with
2021-09-22

Obesity may be associated with allergic diseases (including atopy, asthma, and allergic rhinitis) in children.9, 10, 11 Furthermore, body mass index (BMI) may be associated with bronchial hyper-responsiveness.9, 12 Nevertheless, the relationship between histamine skin reactivity and BMI is poorly un
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Nevertheless the frequency of CTCs
2021-09-22

Nevertheless, the frequency of CTCs was higher in patients with metastatic breast cancer, which is to be expected because cancer Papain Inhibitor receptor from the original clone that caused the metastasis probably had features favoring their spread throughout the body. When we take HER2+ CTC count
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The primary physiological role of the
2021-09-22

The primary physiological role of the HO system is the protection of orexin receptor from oxidative stress. These cytoprotective effects are attributable both to the degradation of the pro-oxidant heme and to the positive contribution of the metabolites produced during this degradation, namely CO,
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Biochemical and genetic studies indicate that
2021-09-22

Biochemical and genetic studies indicate that the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) machinery is crucial for Hh exovesicle packaging and morphogen gradient function 39., 43., 44.. In vertebrates, ESCRT proteins promote the release of Shh exovesicles to maintain progenitor cell
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Calcium mobilization FLIPR assay CHO K cells
2021-09-22

Calcium mobilization (FLIPR) assay: CHO-K1 cells expressing an NFAT-β-lactamase reporter and the promiscuous Gα-subunit Gqi5 were stably transfected with either empty vector (pCDNA3.1, Invitrogen) or vector expressing HA-GPR81, GPR109A or GPR109B. Cells were seeded at 10,000cells/well in 384-well cu
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br Conflict of Interest Both GM and BDH are shareholders
2021-09-22

Conflict of Interest Both GM and BDH are shareholders in Caldan Therapeutics, a company exploring potential novel treatments for type 2 diabetes. Acknowledgments Work described herein was supported by Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [grant BB/K019864/1)] (to GM) and [gr
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SAR around amino derivative revealed
2021-09-22

SAR around amino-derivative revealed a number of interesting trends related to the serum shift and in vitro activity (). A comparison of derivative , and its epimer , showed that the stereochemistry had little effect on the serum shift and the intrinsic affinity for the receptor. In contrast, re-p
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br A selective inhibitor of mammalian histone
2021-09-22

A selective inhibitor of mammalian histone deacetylase, trichostatin A, reduces GnRH mRNA expression Epigenetic mechanisms controlling GnRH expression have been reported, and these mechanisms may be involved in the development and maturation of GnRH neurons in the brain (Gan et al., 2012, Kurian
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br Experimental br Results and discussions
2021-09-22

Experimental Results and discussions Conclusions In this work, a novel label-free ECL biosensing method was developed to detect TDG activity using signal amplification strategy of HCR which was triggered by DNA functionalized AuNPs. The label-free ECL biosensing platform has been constructe
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